|
5.49 |
Organic chemistry: introduction |
|
5.49.1 |
Molecular
orbitals of benzene (fig. 24.7 Eb) |
|
5.49.2 |
Representations
of the ethylene molecule (fig. 24.5 Eb) |
| 5.49.3 |
Preparation
of polystyrene (fig. 24.13 Eb) |
|
5.49.4 |
Proposed
mechanism of catalytic hydrogenation of C2H4 (fig.
13.19 Eb) |
| 5.49.5 |
The
sigma system for benzene (Zu 109) |
|
5.49.6 |
The
pi system for benzene (Zu 110) |
| 5.49.7 |
Classification
of hydrocarbons (fig. 24.1 Eb) |
| 5.49.8 |
Examples
of organic functional groups (table 2.3 Eb) |
| |
|
| 5.50 |
Isomerism |
| 5.50.1 |
The isomers of butane (Zu
234) |
| 5.50.2 |
The propane and butane structures
(Zu 233) |
| 5.50.3 |
Normal pentane (Zu 235) |
| 5.50.4 |
Cyclopropane structure and
bonding (Zu 236) |
| 5.50.5 |
The chair and
boat forms of cyclohexane (Zu 237) |
| 5.50.6 |
Some classes of isomers (Zu
206) |
| 5.50.7 |
The common functional groups
(Zu 241) |
| |
|
| 5.51 |
Biochemistry: micelles |
| 5.51.1 |
The cleaning
action of soap (fig. 12.31 Eb) |
| 5.51.2 |
A stearate micelle in a water
solution (fig. 12.30 Eb) |
| 5.51.3 |
Schematic of a micelle (Zu
251) |
| 5.51.4 |
A triglyceride structure
(Zu 250) |
| 5.51.5 |
A phospholipid
structure (Zu 252) |
| |
|
| 5.52 |
DNA |
| 5.52.1 |
Replication of DNA (Zu 248) |
| 5.52.2 |
DNA replication
(fig. 25.7 Eb) |
| 5.52.3 |
Synthesis of protein molecules
(translation) (fig. 25.9 Eb) |
| 5.52.4 |
Schematic of protein synthesis
(Zu 249) |
| 5.52.5 |
Formation of messenger RNA
(transcription) (fig. 25.8 Eb) |
| 5.52.6 |
The double helix
in DNA (Zu 247) |
| 5.52.7 |
The essential elements (Zu
242) |
| 5.52.8 |
Genetic code dictionary (table
25.2 Eb) |
| |
  |
| 5.53 |
Protein and amino acids |
| 5.53.1 |
A balance for measuring magnetic
properties (Zu 105) |
| 5.53.2 |
Myoglobin (Zu 217) |
| 5.53.3 |
Hemoglobin (Zu
218) |
| 5.53.4 |
The pleated sheet structure
for proteins (Zu 244) |
| 5.53.5 |
The helical structure
of proteins (Zu 243) |
| 5.53.6 |
Enzyme action (lock-and-key
model) (fig. 13.21 Eb) |
| 5.53.7 |
Active site on an enzyme
(fig. 25.3 Eb) |
| 5.53.8 |
The active site in carboxypeptidase
(Zu 245) |
| 5.53.9 |
The amino acids found in
most proteins part 1 (table 25.1 Eb) |
| 5.53.10 |
The amino acids found in
most proteins part 2 (table 25.1 Eb) |
| |
|
| 5.54 |
Redox: introduction |
| 5.54.1 |
Displacement
reaction of copper and silver nitrate (fig. 4.14C
Eb) |
| 5.54.2 |
Combustion of
iron wool (fig. 4.14G Eb) |
| 5.54.3 |
A hydrogen electrode (fig.
19.5 Eb) |
| 5.54.4 |
Atomic view of a voltaic
cell (fig. 19.2 Eb) |
| 5.54.5 |
A zinc-copper voltaic cell
(fig. 19.3B Eb) |
| 5.54.6 |
Rules for assigning oxidation
numbers (table 4.5 Eb) |
| 5.54.7 |
Standard electrode potentials
part 1 (table 19.1 Eb) |
| 5.54.8 |
Standard electrode potentials
part 2 (table 19.1 Eb) |
| 5.54.9 |
Standard reduction potentials
at 25°C (298 K)
for many common half-reactions (Zu 179) |
| |
|
| 5.55 |
Electrolysis |
| 5.55.1 |
Electrolysis of molten sodium
chloride (fig. 19.19 Eb) |
| 5.55.2 |
Downs cell for the preparation
of sodium metal (fig. 19.20 Eb) |
| 5.55.3 |
Chlor-alkali
mercury cell (fig. 19.23 Eb) |
| 5.55.4 |
Purification
of copper by electrolysis (fig. 19.24left Eb) |
| 5.55.5 |
Schematic of a cell for obtaining
A1 electrolytically (Zu 185) |
| 5.55.6 |
Cathodic protection of a
buried steel pipe (fig. 19.17 Eb) |
| 5.55.7 |
A Zn/Cu galvanic cell (Zu
178) |
| 5.55.8 |
A schematic of a galvanic
cell (Zu 176) |
| 5.55.9 |
A Zn/H galvanic cell (Zu
177) |
| |
|
| 5.56 |
Electrochemical cells |
| 5.56.1 |
Schematic of lead storage
battery (Zu 182) |
| 5.56.2 |
A lead storage battery (fig.
19.12 Eb) |
| 5.56.3 |
A hydrogen-oxygen
fuel cell (fig. 19.15 Eb) |
| 5.56.4 |
Schematic of a dry cell battery
(Zu 183) |
| 5.56.5 |
Lelanché dry cell
(fig. 19.9 Eb) |
| 5.56.6 |
A small alkaline
dry cell (fig. 19.10 Eb) |
| 5.56.7 |
A chlor-alkali membrane cell
(fig. 19.22 Eb) |
| 5.56.8 |
Electrochemical process involved
in the rusting of iron (fig. 19.16 Eb) |
| 5.56.9 |
A mercury battery (Zu 184) |
| 5.56.10 |
A silver concentration cell
(Zu 180) |
| |
|
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